Is It An Allergies--Or Sinusitis?

Does it seem like almost everybody these days is walking around with a wad of tissues, sneezing, and with a runny or stuffy nose? More than 35 million Americans suffer with seasonal allergies, which blossom when spring arrives. At the same time, 37 million Americans suffer from sinusitis (inflammation of the sinuses), resulting in nearly 12 million doctor visits.

The symptoms of these two conditions are similar, but there are real differences between allergies and bacterial sinus infections. One rule of thumb is that allergy symptoms tend to disappear when youre away from the source. In other words, when you're no longer near the grass or flowers that trigger your symptoms (like sneezing and itchy eyes) you feel better. But the symptoms of bacterial sinusitis continue no matter where you are.

However, people suffering from allergies may also be predisposed sinusitis, which usually occurs because of lingering colds. In a survey endorsed by the American Academy of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery (AAO-HNS) and sponsored by Bayer Aspirin, patients reported that 39 percent of their sinus infections began as simple allergies. As with colds, irritation from allergies can cause sinuses to become inflamed and filled with mucus, resulting in blockage of vital nasal drainage, and leading to a bacterial infection.

Sinus infections frequently require a combination of medications. In addition to an appropriate antibiotic doctors also may prescribe a medicine to keep the sinus passages open by reducing obstruction and helping to control the allergy. A neti pot, an irrigation therapy that uses a salt and water solution to flush out the nasal cavity, may also be suggested.Heres how to tell the difference between allergies and sinusitis: If its an allergy, youll experience: a stuffy or runny nose; sneezing; clear or whitish nasal drip; itchy, watery eyes; a burning sensation in the eyes or nose; symptoms that lessen when youre away from what you think might be the trigger.If its sinusitis, youll experience: sneezing and a stuffy or runny nose; thick mucus, green, yellow or grayish; fever; pain in the upper teeth; dymptoms lasting more than ten to fourteen days. If you suspect you have sinusitis, make an appointment to see your doctor immediately.But no matter what condition you have, theres no need to suffer. There are treatments available to relieve discomfort. Speak with a medical expert.Robin Westen is ThirdAges medical reporter. Check for her daily updates.See what others have to say about this story or leave a comment of your own..
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