Mental Decline and Obesity

Obesity Linked to Mental Decline

FILE - In this July 7, 2011 file photo, people walk on the street in Montpelier, Vt. The battle of the bulge so far has been a big, fat failure for U.S. drugmakers. But that hasnt stopped them from trying. For nearly a century, scientists have struggled to come up with a diet pill that helps people lose weight without causing side effects that range from embarrassing digestive issues to dangerous heart problems. (AP Photo/Toby Talbot, File)

 

People who are obese suffer from mental decline even if they don’t have health problems like heart disease and diabetes, a new study has found. And the same is true for obese people who do have those health concerns.

Experts at INSERM, a research institute based in Paris and London, followed for ten years more than 6,000 British civil servants who were divided into three categories: those who were of normal weight, those who were obese and those who had metabolic syndrome (obesity plus two health problems such as high blood sugar, high cholesterol and high blood pressure). At the beginning of the study, the investigators recorded the subjects’ weight and health problems.  Throughout the decade following, the subjects were tested three times for memory, reason and mental function.

Those who had metabolic syndrome saw their mental abilities decline 22.5 percent faster than those who didn’t. And those who were obese showed a faster decline than those of normal weight.

Lead researcher Archana Singh-Maloux said the results indicated a pressing need to focus on obesity, which affected 400 million adults worldwide in 2005. That number is expected to jump to 700 million in 2015.

The results of the study were reported in the journal “Neurology.”

Print Article