The Legacy Of Don Cornelius

Don Cornelius: Soul Icon

FILE - In a Sunday, June 28, 2009 file photo, Don Cornelius is seen at the 9th Annual BET Awards, in Los Angeles. Cornelius, creator of the long-running TV dance show Soul Train, shot himself to death Wednesday morning, Feb. 1, 2012 at his home in Los Angeles, police said. He was 75. (AP Photo/Chris Pizzello, File)

“Soul Train” creator Don Cornelius, who committed suicide earlier this week at 75, was a powerhouse who made R&B music into an international phenomenon.

The series, begun in 1971 as a dance show, hosted some of the most critically acclaimed performers in the history of soul music, including the Jacksons,  Aretha Franklin, Harold Melvin and the Blue Notes, Marvin Gaye and Al Green. The show was also famous for the audience’s fluid dance moves. Dancers who consistently appeared included Rosie Perez, Nick Cannon and NFL legend Walter Payton.

Kenneth Gamble, one of the most important producers and songwriters during “Soul Train”’s heyday,  said after Cornelius’s death that he was “an American icon.” Many performers got their start on the program, which focused primarily on black artists, unlike its counterpart  “American Bandstand.”

“It came directly from the African American community,” Gamble said in the “Los Angeles Times.” “ It was more than TV dance show; it was a source of pride and dignity for the African American community. There were hardly any venues at that time, especially on TV, that would give African American artists any exposure.”

The heyday of the show unquestionably came in the 1970s, but Cornelius, the show’s most important presence, stopped hosting in 1993. “Soul Train” continued production until 2006, when it ended because of poor ratings. But the 1970s shows remain classics of R&B songs and dance. But even though Cornelius contined to earn money from rebroadcasts of those episodes, his life became troubled. In 2008, he was arrested on a domestic violence charge and released.  Events leading up to his suicide are still unclear. But a friend,  actor Shemar Moore, said that Cornelius might have been suffering from dementia or early Alzheimer’s. “I hope that wherever he is now,” Moore told “Entertainment Tonight,”  “that he’s at peace.”
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