Bouncing Back From Bankruptcy

QUESTION: My husband and I had ourbankruptcy discharged in August 2004. We bought one car during thebankruptcy and another after the discharge. Our credit scores rangefrom the mid-500s to the low-600s between the two of us when looking atthe credit scores from all three credit bureaus.

Other than the two-car loans, my husband was approved for acredit card to help rebuild our credit rating with the one bureau thatthe car loan companies do not report to. My question is, "When shouldwe refinance our cars to get a lower interest rate and with whom?" Webank with a credit union and we don't have any activity on the creditcard yet.

We have several paid-off cars from the last five years with nolate payments, and with the bankruptcy we were offered a 100-percentfinancing for a home, but declined the offer because the loan was notenough to buy the home we wanted. I feel we're pretty close but don'twant to hurt our credit scores by applying for credit unnecessarily.

ANSWER: A lot of readers will take hearttoday from your comments to see that access to credit during and afterbankruptcy is possible without having to wait years before that canhappen.

Getting a credit card and not using it may help your creditscore a little, but the credit bureaus are looking for you todemonstrate that you can handle credit responsibly. When you look atyour credit report for that account, it shows when the account wasopened, your payment history, the credit line, the highest maximumbalance and the current balance. The inactive account just shows thatyou were approved and the size of the credit line. Given your pastproblems with credit, I hesitate to suggest that you should run abalance just to show a payment history, but that's what you need to doto rebuild your credit score.

As to refinancing the cars, it depends on what interest ratethe cars are at now, at which rate you can refinance, whether the loanshave any prepayment penalties and the costs of refinancing. You can usethe mortgagerefinancing calculator to determine whether it makes sense torefinance the car(s). The first place you should look for autofinancing is your credit union. If they won't do it, then use Bankrate'ssearch to find lenders in your market offering refinancingloans. Since auto loans are secured by the car, you can shop around forrates in a three- to four-week time period without it counting asmultiple credit inquiries on your credit score. While you want to work on rebuilding your credit history aftera bankruptcy, and refinancing your auto loans will make sense if itwill save you money, it's still been less than a year since yourbankruptcy was discharged. Making financial decisions in an attempt toshorten the time you spend in the credit penalty box could backfire onyou if you try to do too much too soon. Bankrate.comis the Web's leading aggregator of information on financial productsincluding mortgages, credit cards, new and used automobile loans, moneymarket accounts, certificates of deposit, checking and ATM fees, homeequity loans and online banking fees. Visit Bankrate.comto get the tools and information that can help you make the bestfinancial decisions.
1 2 Next
Source: Money & Work

Print Article