Angina Treatment

Can this condition be treated? What Angina treatment options are available? Learn more below about the current treatments available to patients.

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How to Treat Angina


Treatments for angina include:

Medications

  • Nitroglycerin-usually given during an attack of angina as a tablet that dissolves under the tongue or as a spray
    • Longer-lasting types may be used to prevent angina before an activity. May be given as pills, or applied as patches or ointments.
  • Blood thinners-a small, daily dose of aspirin has been shown to decrease the risk of heart attack
    • Some may benefit from the addition of warfarin (eg coumadin). There is an increased risk of bleeding with this drug.
    • Talk to your doctor before taking aspirin daily or warfarin.
  • Beta-blockers and calcium-channel blockers-may reduce the occurrence of angina
  • Cholesterol-lowering medications-may prevent the progression of CAD; may even improve existing CAD
  • Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs)-lower blood pressure and decrease the workload on the heart

Surgery

Patients with severe angina or unstable, progressing angina may benefit from:

  • Coronary artery bypass graft -uses arteries from other areas of your body to bypass blocked heart arteries
  • Coronary angioplasty -uses a balloon to open blocked arteries


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Please be aware that this information is provided to supplement the care provided by your physician. It is neither intended nor implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice. CALL YOUR HEALTHCARE PROVIDER IMMEDIATELY IF YOU THINK YOU MAY HAVE A MEDICAL EMERGENCY. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider prior to starting any new treatment or with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Copyright ©2012 EBSCO Publishing All rights reserved. Source: EBSCO