Chickenpox Causes

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Causes of Chickenpox


Chickenpox is caused by the varicella zoster virus (VZV). It spreads from person to person via:

  • Airborne droplets of moisture containing the VZV virus
  • Direct contact with fluid from a chickenpox rash

It is contagious 1-2 days before the rash erupts. It remains so until all of the blisters have crusted five days later. It is most contagious just after the rash has broken out.

A pregnant mother can transmit virus to fetus.


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Please be aware that this information is provided to supplement the care provided by your physician. It is neither intended nor implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice. CALL YOUR HEALTHCARE PROVIDER IMMEDIATELY IF YOU THINK YOU MAY HAVE A MEDICAL EMERGENCY. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider prior to starting any new treatment or with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Copyright ©2013 EBSCO Publishing All rights reserved. Source: EBSCO