Dermatomyositis Diagnosis

How will your doctor diagnose you with this condition? Learn about the tests, exams, processes, and other information relating to the diagnosis of Dermatomyositis below.

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How to Diagnose Dermatomyositis


Your doctor will ask about your symptoms and medical history and perform a physical exam. You are likely to be referred to a rheumatologist (a doctor who specializes in musculoskeletal disorders).

Tests may include the following:

  • Blood tests
  • Electromyogram (EMG)-This is to test the electrical responsiveness of your muscles. This test involves putting tiny needles into affected muscles and stimulating them with tiny electrical currents.
  • Muscle biopsy-This is a surgical removal of a small piece of muscle to examine it under a microscope.
  • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or ultrasound-This helps to detect inflammation in your muscles.
  • Skin biopsy-This is the surgical removal of a small piece of skin to examine it under a microscope.
  • Cancer tests-In adults, this condition is associated with cancer about 15% of the time. It may be the first sign of cancer.
  • CAT scan (CT)-This is a type of x-ray that uses a computer to make pictures of structures inside of the body, in this case the chest (Dermatomyositis may be associated with lung disease.).

Skin Biopsy

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Please be aware that this information is provided to supplement the care provided by your physician. It is neither intended nor implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice. CALL YOUR HEALTHCARE PROVIDER IMMEDIATELY IF YOU THINK YOU MAY HAVE A MEDICAL EMERGENCY. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider prior to starting any new treatment or with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Copyright ©2013 EBSCO Publishing All rights reserved. Source: EBSCO