Focal Dystonia
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What is Focal Dystonia?
Focal dystonia is an irregular movement disorder specific to one part of the body. In dystonia, muscle contractions cause irregular movements, twitches, tics, and twisted or repetitive postures. These may be sustained or intermittent. The most common types of focal dystonia are:
- Blepharospasm (an eye twitch)-affecting the eyes
- Cervical dystonia or spasmodic torticollis-affecting the neck
- Segmental cranial dystonia (Meige syndrome)-affecting the jaw, tongue and eyes
- Oromandibular dystonia-affecting the jaw
- Spasmodic dysphonia-affecting the vocal cords
- Axial dystonia-affecting the trunk
- Dystonia of the arm (eg, writer's cramp)
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 Risk Factors Are you at risk of getting Focal Dystonia? Inside you'll find known risk factors for the condition. |
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 Diagnosis How will your doctor diagnose you with this condition? Learn about the tests, process, and more. |
 Complications Can this condition lead to other health problems? Learn more about the known complications. |
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 Screening Learn more about the specific tests or exams given by your doctor to screen for Focal Dystonia. |
 Medications What medications offer relief or help with this condition? Are there side effects? Risks? Learn more. |
 Prevention How can you prevent Focal Dystonia? Read what the medical community suggests for prevention methods. |
 Care Learn more about the day to day care of this condition. Changes to your activity, diet, exercise, and more. |
 Find a Doctor Do you need to contact a doctor about Focal Dystonia? Select a location to find a specialist in your area. |
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