What is Hydrocephalus
What exactly is Hydrocephalus? Our medical encyclopedia can get you started in your journey to learn more about this condition. Continue your research by clicking a new category in the left navigation.

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Hydrocephalus Definition
Hydrocephalus is a condition in which too much fluid builds up in the brain. The fluid is called cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). It is a clear liquid that normally surrounds both the spinal cord and the brain.

© 2009 Nucleus Medical Media, Inc.
Hydrocephalus occurs when:
- An excess of CSF is produced (rare)
- A blockage that doesn't allow CSF to drain properly (more commonly)
Hydrocephalus can be:
- Congenital-you are born with the condition
- Acquired-you suffer an injury or an illness that causes the condition to develop
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