MRSA: Potentially Deadly Bacteria Found in Hospital Privacy Curtains

MRSA (methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus) and VRE (vancomycin-resistant enterococcus) has been found in privacy curtains in hospitals, according to a new study.

For the study - unveiled at an infectious diseases conference on Monday in Chicago - scientists swabbed 43 hospital curtains twice a week for three weeks.

180 samples from the curtains were analyzed by the team – a total of 119 germs were found, Reuters reports.

Twenty-six percent of curtains tested positive for the potentially deadly antibiotic-resistant Staphylococcus aureus bacteria known as MRSA.

44 percent tested positive for a form of Enterococcus bacteria - some of which were antibiotic resistant, reports Reuters.

Researchers also placed 13 new curtains in a hospital for the study. Within a week, 12 were contaminated.

Study author Dr. Michael Ohl is an assistant professor of internal medicine at the University of Iowa.

"The hospital environment plays an important role in the transmission of infections in the health care setting,” Ohl told Reuters.

“It's clear that these privacy curtains are potentially important sites of contamination because they are frequently touched by patients and providers," he added.

Dr. Ohl said there's a cheap and practical solution health care workers can use to prevent infection.

"The most intuitive, common sense strategy is to wash hands after pulling the curtain and before seeing the patient," he said, reports Reuters. But Dr. Peter Pronovost, patient safety expert and professor of critical care medicine at Johns Hopkins University, told CBS News that washing hands might not be enough. "While we need to continue to encourage hand hygiene, this study points to the need for technologies to help prevent infections," like microbial resistant curtains, he said. Yet, Dr. Robert Glatter, editorial board member for Medscape Emergency Medicine, told CBS News that patients can be proactive about reducing their risk for infection. "Patients should not be intimidated or afraid to ask doctors if they washed their hands after noticing the provider touched a medical curtain,” Glatter said.
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