Osteoarthritis Detection Now Easier With New Method

Osteoarthritis sufferers may get relief with a new method of detection. Osteoarthritis is the most common form of joint disorder, and usually caused only by "wear and tear," though being overweight is also a cause.

Researchers at Lund University and Harvard Medical School have developed a method of detecting the early stages of osteoarthritis using an MRI scanner -- while still in its early stages, the goal is that soon this technology will be available for doctors to treat patients.

"Osteoarthritis often attacks the knee and hip joints and breaks down the impact absorbing cartilage found there. For those affected, the progression of the disease usually takes many years, with gradually increasing pain which often leads to disability," Carl Siversson, of Lund University told ScienceDaily.

The new method, using an MRI scanner, is called dGEMRIC (delayed gadolinium-enhanced MRI of cartilage).

"This was major progress, but one problem was that the measurements could only be performed in a limited part of the cartilage. We have now improved the method so that we can study all the cartilage in the joint at once. We have achieved this by solving the problem of how to correct all the irregularities in the MRI images," Silversson continued.

The improved method has now undergone testing with both healthy individuals and those with osteoarthritis, and the results have shown that the disease can be detected and monitored in ways that were not though previously possible. "Now we are continuing our work to make the method easy for doctors to use in their practice. Our hope is that the method will also be significant for future drug development," Silversson told ScienceDaily.   You can read more about dGEMRIC and Silversson's study here.
1 2 Next
CONTRIBUTE TO THIS STORY
Print Article