Somalia Calls for Protection for Food Convoys

A child at a hospital in Mogadishu. A few years ago, the Shabab started banning immunizations, deeming them a Western plot to kill Somali children, and this has made matters even worse as tens of thousands of malnourished, immunity-suppressed people flee the drought-stricken areas and converge on the filthy, crowded camps in Mogadishu. It’s not only starvation that kills people during famine, but also opportunistic, highly contagious diseases like cholera, measles and typhoid.

Somalia called for international aid groups to create a new force to protect food envoys and camps in the famine-stricken nation, declaring a state of emergency in parts of Mogadishu.

The threat of suicide bombings and other guerilla-style attacks remains strong, despite the fact that rebel forces have largely retreated from the capital.

A 9,000-strong African peacekeeping force has, along with the government, conceded that they do not control the whole of the capital even after the rebel withdrawal, bad news for the thousands of Somali refugees arriving at the capital daily.

The Prime Minister of Somalia, Abdiweli Mohamed Ali, held a news conference with Valerie Amos, an emergency relief coordinator for the United Nations.

"We met today with Valerie Amos... we have discussed the current humanitarian situation in Somalia and the best way that we can assist with humanitarian aid to the people," Ali said, according to Reuters.

"We have also raised the issue of creating a special humanitarian force, which has dual purposes. First to secure and protect the food aid convoy, and to protect the camps and stabilize the city and fight banditry and looting."

Ali did not specify who would make up such a force.

The announcement underscores the need for protection -- earlier this month, government troops fire shots and fought amongst themselves over food they looted from the World Food Programme, originally intended for famine victims. "The prime minister and I discussed the importance of security to ensure that humanitarian operations can continue... I am confident that with an improvement of security we will be able to do more to help those people who are desperately in need," Amos said. "I was shocked to see some of the children at the hospital that I visited, and I can't imagine what it feels like to be a parent of these children suffering that level of malnutrition."
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