Osteoporosis Drugs Linked to Bone Fractures

Osteoporosis Drugs: Latest News

Most of us have seen those television advertisements with Sally Field talking about saving her bones by taking a drug to treat osteoporosis. But the latest news released by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration warns that taking this class of drugs, known as Bisphosphonates, might not be worth the risk. 

In fact, the government agency says it will now require manufacturers of Bisphosphonates  -- which include the popular drugs Fosamax, Boniva and Actonel -- to make it clear to patients that the use of these drugs can actually raise the risk of rare thigh bone fractures, and of a painful bone deterioration known as osteonecrosis of the jaw.

The new labeling rules come only a few months after the FDA announced it was studying the possibility of a connection. Although they haven’t cemented the link, they have discovered that the majority of people who experienced the rare thigh bone fracture were taking Bisphosphonates for at least five years.

 "The FDA is continuing to evaluate data about the safety and effectiveness of Bisphosphonates when used long-term for osteoporosis treatment," Sandra Kweder, of the FDA's Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, said in an agency press release. "In the interim, it's important for patients and healthcare professionals to have all the safety information available when determining the best course of treatment for osteoporosis."

Making a decision is tricky. Bisphosphonate drugs have helped thousands of women who suffer with osteoporosis to avoid major factures, including those in common and devastating areas such as the hip and spine. Both these events are a leading cause of death for those over sixty-five. Still, the latest FDA results are sounding an alarm. Even the National Osteoporosis Foundation, which had originally recommended treatment with these drugs for mild bone loss, are now saying it’s time to think twice before prescribing the drugs for mild conditions – and certainly educating patients of the risks involved.  However, in patients who suffer severe osteopor¬osis, the drugs' benefits may far outweigh the possible negative results. It’s estimated that for every 1,000 patients treated for 10 years with Bisphosphonate drugs, 100 major fractures will be prevented.  If you’re taking the drug, the FDA advises speaking with your doctor before you decide to stop it. It’s especially important to consult a physician if Bisphosphonate users experience any thigh or groin pain.  Robin Westen is ThirdAge’s medical reporter. Check for her daily updates. See what others have to say about this story or leave a comment of your own.  
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